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    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">REA Press</journal-id>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">null</journal-id>
      <journal-title>REA Press</journal-title><issn pub-type="ppub">3042-1306</issn><issn pub-type="epub">3042-1306</issn><publisher>
      	<publisher-name>REA Press</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">https://doi.org/10.22105/thi.v1i1.18</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
          <subject>Research Article</subject>
        </subj-group>
        <subj-group><subject>Time series model, COVID-19, Holt’s linear exponential smoothing, Autoregressive integrated moving average, Akaike information criterion, Root mean square error</subject></subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>Impact of statistical approach on time-series models for forecasting COVID-19</article-title><subtitle>Impact of statistical approach on time-series models for forecasting COVID-19</subtitle></title-group>
      <contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author">
	<name name-style="western">
	<surname>Kashyap</surname>
		<given-names>Shobhana</given-names>
	</name>
	<aff>Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Dr. B.R. Ambedkar NIT Jalandhar, Punjab, India.</aff>
	</contrib><contrib contrib-type="author">
	<name name-style="western">
	<surname>Singh</surname>
		<given-names>Avtar</given-names>
	</name>
	<aff>Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Dr. B.R. Ambedkar NIT Jalandhar, Punjab, India.</aff>
	</contrib></contrib-group>		
      <pub-date pub-type="ppub">
        <month>05</month>
        <year>2024</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date pub-type="epub">
        <day>15</day>
        <month>05</month>
        <year>2024</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>1</volume>
      <issue>1</issue>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement>© 2024 REA Press</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-year>2024</copyright-year>
        <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/"><p>This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</p></license>
      </permissions>
      <related-article related-article-type="companion" vol="2" page="e235" id="RA1" ext-link-type="pmc">
			<article-title>Impact of statistical approach on time-series models for forecasting COVID-19</article-title>
      </related-article>
	  <abstract abstract-type="toc">
		<p>
			For several decades, time-series forecasting has been an engaging research area. It is an essential domain of Machine Learning (ML) that is mainly ignored. It is necessary because prediction problems have a time feature, which makes time series problems more difficult to tackle. Forecasting of many applications such as weather, sales, ECG patterns and even COVID-19 spreads are possible with time series techniques. Inspired by these applications, many scholars have worked on effective forecasting techniques. This paper presents a comparative study of the time series models implemented on India’s real-time data of COVID-19. The study aims to estimate the mortality rate of coming 10 days by the interpretation of actual data. Two predictive algorithms, Holt’s Linear Exponential Smoothing (HLES) and Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) have been applied. To accomplish the objective and check the model accuracy, two selection criterion methods, Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) and Akaike Information Criterion (AIC), have been used to calculate the lowest values. The results depict that the HLES model has generally outperformed ARIMA. Adding to this, HLES model has good accuracy in forecasting the mortality rate compared to ARIMA. Moreover, if we face similar circumstances again in the future, then the proposed algorithm can be used to prevent the earlier phase of the outbreak.
		</p>
		</abstract>
    </article-meta>
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